
Nelson Mandela (1918–2013) was a visionary leader, anti-apartheid activist, and global symbol of peace and reconciliation. After spending 27 years in prison for his fight against South Africa's racist apartheid regime, Mandela emerged as a unifying figure, advocating forgiveness and equality. In 1994, he became South Africa’s first Black president, leading the nation toward democracy and justice. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, Mandela’s legacy endures as a beacon of courage, compassion, and unwavering commitment to human rights, inspiring people worldwide to work toward freedom and equality.